Ghana’s creative economy, the Orange Economy, has been at the center of cultural and economic discourse in recent years. However, a high-profile financial setback involving Ghanaian-American comedian Michael Blackson has reignited questions about the sector’s ability to inspire trust among creatives and the Diaspora.
As Ghana transitions into a new political era under President John Dramani Mahama, the stakes are high for the country to demonstrate that it can protect investments and foster growth in its creative industries.
The Michael Blackson Academy and a Million-Dollar Blow
In 2022, Michael Blackson made headlines by funding the construction of the Michael Blackson Academy in Agona Nsaba, a free school aimed at providing quality education for underserved communities. To finance this project, Blackson invested $1 million in Ghanaian Eurobonds.
However, the country’s ongoing debt restructuring process disrupted this investment, resulting in a significant financial loss for the comedian.
Blackson’s disappointment is palpable as he’s only a notable name from the the pool of creatives who have lost business and investments. He alleges that the funds, intended for the academy, were diverted to pay debts owed to China and other creditors. This setback has raised critical concerns about the reliability of Ghana’s financial systems, particularly for Diaspora investors aiming to make a tangible impact in the country.
Who’s the minister of finance in Ghana? I have beef with this guy. People of the diaspora decided to invest in our continent and they used our money to pay their debt and gave us two options. Either take a 37% cut and receive 5% interest with 11 yrs maturity date or no cut but…
— Michael Blackson (@MichaelBlackson) September 17, 2024
The academy’s future now hangs in the balance, threatening the free education it was designed to provide. “I’m here to give back to the people, but the system makes it hard to trust,” Blackson lamented in a recent interview.
A New Government, A Renewed Hope?
The 2024 election ushered in a shift in Ghana’s political leadership, with John Dramani Mahama returning as president. Mahama’s administration has inherited a sector brimming with potential but weighed down by challenges. His government faces the monumental task of rebuilding trust, not just within Ghana but among its global network of Diaspora creatives and investors.
Mahama’s administration comes with a promise of revitalization. Key to this is the engagement of high-profile creatives who have recently taken on political roles, signaling a stronger connection between the arts and governance.
Notable names include John Dumelo, actor and entrepreneur, now serves as the Member of Parliament (MP) for Ayawaso West Wuogon. Baba Sadiq Abdulai Abu, a proven media personality, was a parliamentary candidate for Okaikoi Central and tipped to head the Ministry of Tourism, Arts & Culture. Abla Dzifa Gomashie, an actress and cultural stalwart, continues her role as MP for Ketu South while holding the title of Queen Mother in the Aflao Traditional Area.
This political involvement by creatives represents a shift in Ghana’s narrative, where the arts are no longer seen as peripheral but integral to the nation’s development.
The Diaspora’s Role in Ghana’s Creative Economy
Ghana’s Orange Economy has seen remarkable contributions from the Diaspora. Initiatives like Michael Blackson’s Academy and major cultural events, including “The Year of Return,” have bolstered international interest in Ghana’s creative potential. Yet, Blackson’s ordeal serves as a cautionary tale, underscoring the need for structural reforms to encourage and protect such investments.
Tourism, a cornerstone of the creative economy, has shown resilience. After a pandemic-induced slump, arrivals in 2022 rebounded to nearly 915,000, and 2023 saw over 1.1 million international tourists, a 25% increase from the previous year. These visitors, drawn by Ghana’s cultural festivals, music and fashion, inject billions into the economy.
According to the 2023 Ghana Tourism Report, the travel and tourism sector contributed around $3.4 billion to Ghana’s GDP, up from $3.1 billion in 2022, In 2023, the sector was projected to contribute over $3.6 billion, further affirming the Orange Economy Potential.
Can Ghana Rebuild Trust?
For Ghana to become a hub for creative investment, the new administration must prioritize Integrity and trust-building initiatives including:
- Economic Stability: Ensuring that investors are not penalized for their goodwill will be crucial. A transparent financial framework is needed to safeguard creative investments.
- Infrastructure Development: Supporting projects with government-backed guarantees can inspire confidence among Diaspora investors.
- Policy and Advocacy: The involvement of politically active creatives could help champion policies that prioritize the arts, encouraging sustainable growth and attracting investment.
A Crossroads for the Creative Economy
The coming years will determine whether Ghana’s Orange Economy can evolve into a globally competitive creative hub. Michael Blackson’s setback is both a warning and an opportunity—one that highlights the need for systemic reform to protect and empower those who believe in Ghana’s potential.
Under a new government, the country stands at a crossroads. Will Ghana finally unlock its creative economy’s full potential, or will it continue to face barriers that deter transformative investments? For creatives and the Diaspora, the answer lies not just in promises but in actions that foster trust, transparency, and tangible results.